Fermented foods & drinks
Can I sell kimchi in BC?
Fermentation relies on microbes to make a food safe, and BC treats every fermented food as higher-risk — even one that tests acidic — because the process itself can go wrong. That covers kimchi, sauerkraut, kombucha, miso, natto and dosa batter. (Fully baked sourdough bread is the one fermented food the draft lists as lower-risk.)
Made in your home kitchen
At a farmers’ market
A market with a market manager — farmers’ markets, Christmas markets, craft fairs
NoIt is a higher-risk food, and only lower-risk foods may be made in a home kitchen for sale. Make it in a kitchen approved by Island Health — your own, or rented time in a shared kitchen with your own approval.
At a festival or event
Fairs, festivals, sports events, fundraisers — anything that is not a market
NoIsland Health does not allow home-prepared food at fairs, festivals or other events; food prepared ahead must come from an approved kitchen. Markets with a market manager — farmers’ markets, craft and Christmas markets — are the exception.
From your door, shop or farm gate
Customers buy where you make, grow or sell it
NoThe home-kitchen allowance covers farmers’ markets only. The guideline says it “does not mean you can sell this food from home”.
Online, with pickup or delivery
Orders taken online, by message or by phone
NoThe home-kitchen allowance covers selling at a farmers’ market, not online orders or delivery. Selling any other way needs a kitchen approved by the health authority, and BC requires that kitchen to be separate from your living quarters. Make it in a kitchen approved by Island Health — your own, or rented time in a shared kitchen with your own approval.
To shops, cafés & restaurants
Wholesale, or on consignment in someone else’s store
NoThe home-kitchen allowance covers farmers’ markets only; the guideline says it “does not automatically confer approval for sale at retail/commercial food stores”. Selling to a shop, café or restaurant needs a kitchen approved by the health authority, and a home kitchen can’t be one.
To customers outside BC
Shipping or selling across a provincial border
NoFood made in a home kitchen may only be sold at farmers’ markets in BC.
The rules behind these answers
Sources
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 9 · Appendix II, Higher Risk Foods)BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 2 · Definitions)BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
- Food Safety(Temporary events)Island Health · No date shown on the page
- Planning Guide for Temporary Events and Food Markets(p. 1 · Temporary Food Markets)Island Health · Revision date April 2026
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 1 · Background)BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets in British Columbia (draft)(p. 15 · Exemption from the Health Approval Application Process)BC Centre for Disease Control · 2026 draftDraft
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(s. 4(1)(d))Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 4 · Notes – Lower Risk Foods, item 1)BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets in British Columbia (draft)(p. 6 · Section B — health approval for all higher-risk vendors)BC Centre for Disease Control · 2026 draftDraft
Made in a kitchen approved by Island Health
At a farmers’ market
A market with a market manager — farmers’ markets, Christmas markets, craft fairs
Yes, ifHigher-risk food from an approved kitchen can be sold at a market once the health authority has reviewed it.
- If you run the approved kitchen yourself, bring a copy of its permit or approval; if you rent time in someone else’s, get a Letter of Confirmation from Island Health. Apply at least 30 days before the market.
- Everyone who prepares it holds FOODSAFE Level 1 or equivalent.
- Keep it at 4°C or colder from packing until it is sold.
- Sold prepackaged and labelled; samples need a Temporary Food Service Permit.
- If you can it — sealed in jars or cans to keep at room temperature — the process must be reviewed and accepted by a qualified process authority.
At a festival or event
Fairs, festivals, sports events, fundraisers — anything that is not a market
Yes, ifSealed, packaged food from an approved kitchen needs no permit at an event — Island Health calls that a product booth. Serving, sampling or portioning it there does.
- Sold prepackaged and labelled, with no open food or samples. The event coordinator lists your booth and confirms your kitchen’s approval; some coordinators still ask every vendor for Island Health’s application form.
- Kept at 4°C or colder.
- Serving, sampling or portioning at the event needs a Temporary Food Service Permit from Island Health — apply at least 14 days ahead; it covers up to 14 days a year.
- Packaged food carries the federal label: its common name, ingredients and allergens, net quantity, your name and a physical address, a best-before date if it keeps 90 days or less, a Nutrition Facts table, and a front-of-pack “High in” symbol if it is high in saturated fat, sugars or sodium. French is also needed unless it is sold only in your own municipality and the ones next to it.
From your door, shop or farm gate
Customers buy where you make, grow or sell it
Yes, ifAn approved kitchen can sell from its own premises.
- Your kitchen holds Island Health’s approval to operate — or an operating permit, if you serve food for immediate eating (restaurant, take-out, catering).
- Your food safety plan and sanitation plan, approved by Island Health, cover the foods you sell and how you store and transport them.
- You sell from the approved premises. Selling from your home instead is limited to prepackaged food that doesn’t need refrigeration.
- Packaged food carries a label: its common name, net quantity, your name and address, and, if it keeps 90 days or less, the packing date and how long it keeps. Food made and packed where you sell it needs no Nutrition Facts table.
Online, with pickup or delivery
Orders taken online, by message or by phone
Yes, ifAn approved kitchen can sell online and deliver — BC’s rules cover how food is handled, stored and transported, not which way the order arrives.
- Your kitchen holds Island Health’s approval to operate — or an operating permit, if you serve food for immediate eating (restaurant, take-out, catering).
- Your food safety plan and sanitation plan, approved by Island Health, cover the foods you sell and how you store and transport them.
- Packaged food carries the federal label: its common name, ingredients and allergens, net quantity, your name and a physical address, a best-before date if it keeps 90 days or less, a Nutrition Facts table, and a front-of-pack “High in” symbol if it is high in saturated fat, sugars or sodium. French is also needed unless it is sold only in your own municipality and the ones next to it.
- CFIA hasn’t said how the one-language rule for local food applies to deliveries — check before relying on it.
To shops, cafés & restaurants
Wholesale, or on consignment in someone else’s store
Yes, ifShops and restaurants may buy from an approved kitchen.
- Your kitchen holds Island Health’s approval to operate.
- Packaged food carries the federal label: its common name, ingredients and allergens, net quantity, your name and a physical address, a best-before date if it keeps 90 days or less, a Nutrition Facts table, and a front-of-pack “High in” symbol if it is high in saturated fat, sugars or sodium. French is also needed unless it is sold only in your own municipality and the ones next to it.
- Food you sell to a café or restaurant to cook with or serve needs no Nutrition Facts table.
To customers outside BC
Shipping or selling across a provincial border
Yes, ifFood made or packed in BC for customers in another province comes under federal rules as well as BC’s.
- A Safe Food for Canadians licence from CFIA — not needed by a restaurant, caterer or similar business sending food straight to its customers. For a bakery or maker shipping to a customer, CFIA’s own guidance is unclear; use its licensing tool or ask CFIA.
- Packaged food carries the full federal label in English and French: its common name, ingredients and allergens, net quantity, your name and a physical address, a best-before date if it keeps 90 days or less, a Nutrition Facts table, and a front-of-pack “High in” symbol where it applies.
- Tax: you must register for GST/HST once your taxable sales (zero-rated groceries included) pass $30,000 over four quarters. A registered seller charges the delivery province’s rate — 13% HST in Ontario, for example — on taxable foods: candy, chocolate, chips and snacks, and sweet baked goods sold in packs of fewer than six. Most groceries (bread, jam, flour, produce) are zero-rated everywhere.
The rules behind these answers
Sources
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 10 · Notes – Higher Risk Foods (notes 2, 3, 5, 6))BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
- Application for Sale of Higher Risk Food at Temporary Food Markets(p. 1)Island Health · As published
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 16 · Appendix VI, Food Processing Authorities)BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
- Planning Guide for Temporary Events and Food Markets(p. 2 · Temporary Food Product Booth)Island Health · Revision date April 2026
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(s. 1, “food service establishment”)Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(s. 2(e))Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Food Safety(Temporary events)Island Health · No date shown on the page
- Temporary Food Service Application(p. 1)Island Health · Mid-2025 (no printed date)
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(ss. 3 and 6)Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(s. 8)Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(ss. 23–24)Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Food Safety(Food premises)Island Health · No date shown on the page
- Food and Drug Regulations, C.R.C., c. 870(B.01.007)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2026-06-17)
- Food and Drug Regulations, C.R.C., c. 870(B.01.401(2)–(3), (7))Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2026-06-17)
- Safe Food for Canadians Regulations, SOR/2018-108(s. 214)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2025-09-19)
- Safe Food for Canadians Regulations, SOR/2018-108(s. 215)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2025-09-19)
- Safe Food for Canadians Regulations, SOR/2018-108(s. 218)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2025-09-19)
- Food and Drug Regulations, C.R.C., c. 870(B.01.012(3) — one language for local food)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2026-06-17)
- Food and Drug Regulations, C.R.C., c. 870(B.01.350)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2026-06-17)
- E-commerce: FoodCanadian Food Inspection Agency · Date modified 2023-03-07
- Food Premises Regulation, B.C. Reg. 210/99(s. 11)Province of British Columbia (BC Laws) · Current to September 22, 2026 (last amended October 27, 2025)
- Food labelling requirements checklistCanadian Food Inspection Agency · Date modified 2025-01-15
- Safe Food for Canadians Regulations, SOR/2018-108(s. 7(2))Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2025-09-19)
- Food business activities that require a licence under the Safe Food for Canadians Regulations(Sections 3.2 and 5)Canadian Food Inspection Agency · Date modified 2024-11-20
- Safe Food for Canadians Regulations: Glossary of key terms(“Restaurant or other similar enterprise”)Canadian Food Inspection Agency · Date modified 2026-03-24
- Excise Tax Act, Schedule VI, Part III (Basic Groceries) and s. 148 (small supplier)(s. 148 and Schedule VI, Part III)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2026-06-18)
How it’s classified
In force — 2020 guideline
Sources
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets(p. 9 · Appendix II, Higher Risk Foods)BC Centre for Disease Control · August 2020 revision
Proposed — 2026 draft
Sources
- Guideline for the Sale of Foods at Temporary Food Markets in British Columbia (draft)(p. 24 · Appendix II, Higher Risk Foods)BC Centre for Disease Control · 2026 draftDraft
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