Federal
Livestock ID tags and movement reporting
Federal traceability rules cover cattle, bison, sheep and pigs, however few you keep. Cattle, bison and sheep need an approved ear tag before they leave your farm, and a replaced tag is reported within 30 days. Pigs need an approved tag or slap tattoo before they leave, and both the farm they leave and the farm they arrive at report the move within 7 days. Sheep farms also keep five years of records of sheep 18 months or older that leave for anywhere but slaughter. The records let an animal disease be traced to every farm an animal passed through. Goats and farmed deer aren’t covered yet; adding them is proposed.
A change is coming
- ID tags and reporting for goats and farmed deer — proposed, no date set; it may not happen. What changes
- Who issues it
- Canadian Food Inspection Agency
- Forms and pages
Who needs it
The rules behind this page
- Health of Animals Regulations (C.R.C., c. 296), Part XV — Animal Identification(ss. 172, 175, 175.01, 175.1, 175.2 and 185)Government of Canada (Justice Laws) · Current to 2026-09-03 (last amended 2025-09-19)
- Update from the CFIA on a revised regulatory approach to the livestock traceability regulationsCanadian Food Inspection Agency · June 2, 2026