Capital Regional District
Starting a food business in Esquimalt
What Township of Esquimalt adds to the Island Health and provincial rules: its business licence, home-based businesses, and markets and events.
Business licence
Every business in Esquimalt, home occupations included, needs an Esquimalt licence or a valid inter-municipal or inter-community licence. Payment is due by January 31 each year.
Fee: Home Occupations $100.00; Home Crafts $50.00 (its definition lists handmade articles, not food); late fee $25.00
Sources
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 7 · s. 12.1)Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 18 · Schedule "A")Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
- Business LicencesTownship of Esquimalt · No date shown
- Application and Business ClassificationsTownship of Esquimalt · No date shown
Running it from home
Allowed, with conditionsEsquimalt allows any occupation carried on by a resident that is “clearly incidental” to living there, provided it meets the home-occupation conditions — and food is not excluded (the only banned uses are repair work and body-rub or escort services). The no-odour rule is the one most likely to matter for food. The business must stay inside the home or accessory buildings and use at most 15% of the floor area.
- No more than 15% of the dwelling’s floor area, and never over 46 m² (s. 13(3)).
- Run only by a resident; no employees in the dwelling other than immediate family living there (s. 13(5)–(6)).
- Wholly inside the dwelling or accessory buildings; no exterior storage or other outside sign of the business except a permitted sign (s. 13(2), (4)).
- No odorous, toxic or noxious emissions, heat, glare or noise (s. 13(7)).
- No more traffic or parking than is characteristic of the neighbourhood (s. 13(8)).
- At most two home occupations per dwelling, only one of them with more than one customer at a time — and that kind is not allowed in a detached accessory dwelling unit or secondary suite (s. 13(1), (12)).
Sources
- Zoning Bylaw, 1992, No. 2050 (consolidated)(p. 22 · s. 13 "Home Occupations" (pp. 22–23))Township of Esquimalt · Consolidated to September 3, 2026
- Zoning Bylaw, 1992, No. 2050 (consolidated)(p. 9 · "Home Occupation" definition)Township of Esquimalt · Consolidated to September 3, 2026
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 13 · s. 32)Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
Markets and events
A market on public land needs a business licence ($100, waived if it charges vendors nothing), and an individual selling from a space in a licensed market is exempt from the business licence bylaw. The market’s licensee must obtain and display the health, fire and other approvals at each booth. A licence for a fair, craft fair or other itinerant show held outside a licensed premises lasts one day.
Sources
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 13 · ss. 34.2–34.5)Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 18 · Schedule "A")Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 9 · s. 16.3)Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
Mobile businesses
Esquimalt is in the Greater Victoria Intermunicipal licence, which may still be issued for a mobile food vehicle, and in the Vancouver Island Inter-Community licence. Its new Inter-Community bylaw (No. 3189, adopted June 22, 2026) sets a $170 fee on top of the local licence and excludes mobile food vending — carts, trailers and trucks — but the updated regional scheme starts only once every participating municipality has adopted it.
Fee: Intermunicipal $100.00; Inter-Community $170 on top of the local licence (Bylaw 3189)
Sources
- Application and Business ClassificationsTownship of Esquimalt · No date shown
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 14 · s. 36)Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
- Business Licence and Regulation Bylaw, 2024, No. 3144(p. 20 · Schedule "B")Township of Esquimalt · Adopted 9 September 2024; in force 1 January 2025
- Inter-Community Business Licence Bylaw, 2026, No. 3189(s. 4(a) and Schedule A)Township of Esquimalt · Adopted June 22, 2026
- Staff report SI-26-012: Inter-Community Business LicenceTownship of Esquimalt · May 25, 2026
Notes on the sources (3)
- Whether a home food business could license as "Home Crafts" ($50) rather than "Home Occupations" ($100) is not stated.
- Esquimalt’s own list of Intermunicipal members says "13 Greater Victoria municipalities" but names North Saanich twice and omits Sidney.
- A mobile food vehicle needs at least $2,000,000 insurance and current Island Health approval, may operate only on property zoned for restaurant use (except at municipally sanctioned events), and must leave the property at the close of business each day.